How do you cite a professor’s lecture in APA?

The citation on the Reference page for the lecture notes would look like the following in APA: Author. (year). In italics write the name or title of the lecture.

How do you cite a professor’s lecture?

If you are citing a class lecture, provide the lecture title in quotation marks after the professor’s name, the course name and course number after the lecture title and add the word “Class lecture” (without quotation marks) after the location.

How do you in-text cite lecture notes apa?

You would reference this source in-text as you normally would by the author’s last name and date. For lecture notes, you would write something like [Lecture notes on key Sophists] in place of the title. Your second choice is to refer to the lecture as personal communication.

How do I cite an online lecture in APA?

When citing an online lecture, use the following basic format: Author Last Name, First Initial(s). (Year). Title of lecture: Subtitles if applicable [file format]. Retrieved from URL.

How do I cite an online lecture?

To cite an online lecture or speech, follow the MLA format template. List the name of the presenter, followed by the title of the lecture. Then list the name of the website as the title of the container, the date on which the lecture was posted, and the URL: Allende, Isabel.

How do you reference a lecture?

Basic format to reference lecture notes
  1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
  2. Year.
  3. Title (in italics).
  4. Description of format.
  5. Unit name and Unit code.
  6. University.
  7. Date lecture was delivered.

Do you have to reference lecture notes?

You should only cite the lecture notes if (1) they are the original source, or (2) the original source is inaccessible, either literally (out of print or unpublished) or figuratively (written in a foreign language, with excessive generality or formality, or just badly).

How do you cite a lecture in APA 7?

Reference list. Professor’s last name, Initial of first name. year, month and day of lecture. Lecture title in italics [Lecture recording].

How do you reference a lecture in APA 7?

Author Surname, First Initial. Second Initial. (Year). Lecture title [Format].

How do you cite personal communication in APA 7th edition?

You do not include personal communication in your reference list; instead, parenthetically cite the communicator’s name, the phrase “personal communication,” and the date of the communication in your main text only. (E. Robbins, personal communication, January 4, 2019).

What is APA 7th referencing?

APA 7th is an author-date referencing style used across a broad range of subject areas. It is based on the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. This guide is primarily for students completing assignments at Curtin University.

How do you cite personal communication in APA?

When citing personal communication, provide the first initial and last name of your contact or the group/corporate name, “personal communication”, and the date the communication took place (APA, 2010, p. 179).

How do you reference personal communication?

In your in-text citation of a Personal Communication give the initials as well as the surname of the communicator, and provide as exact a date as possible.

The basics of an in-text entry for personal communications:

  1. Author (communicator).
  2. Year.
  3. Format description.
  4. Day.
  5. Month.

What is personal communication give example?

Examples of personal communication include conversations, email, text messages, online chats or direct messages, personal interviews, telephone conversations, live speeches, unrecorded course lectures, memos, letters, messages from non-archived discussion groups or online bulletin boards, social media shared with ”

Can you cite an email in APA?

E-mail communications from individuals should be cited as personal communications. Because they do not provide recoverable data, personal communications are not included in the reference list. Cite personal communications in text only.

How do you cite an email reference?

An email citation should include the name of the writer, the title of the message, a description of the message including who it was sent to, the date it was sent, and the method of delivery. Structure: Last, First M. “Re: Title of Message from Subject Line (if any).” Message to [recipient name].

How do you cite pictures APA Style?

An APA image citation includes the creator’s name, the year, the image title and format (e.g. painting, photograph, map), and the location where you accessed or viewed the image.

How to cite an image in APA Style.

Format Last name, Initials. (Year). Image title [Format]. Site Name. or Museum, Location. URL
In-text citation (van Gogh, 1889)
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Nov 5, 2020

When Should et al be used in APA Style?

in APA Style. In APA Style in-text citations, when a source has two authors, list both. When there are three or more authors, cite the first author followed by “et al.” APA does not recommend using “et al.” in the reference list.

Can you use et al in APA reference list?

Only use et al.

The abbreviation “et al.” is used only for in-text citations in the 7th edition. This is a big change from the 6th edition where it was also used in the reference list. This means that references in APA 7 do NOT use the phrase “et al.”

Can you use et al in reference list?

The term “al.” is an abbreviation of “alii” and, the entire phrase “et al.” always follows at least one person’s name, job position, or title. With that said, “et al.” replaces author names in endnotes, footnotes, and in-text citations; however, it is NOT used in reference lists!