What are the 4 types of borderline personality disorder?

According to field expert Theodore Millon, there are four different types of borderline personality disorder:
  • Discouraged borderline personality disorder.
  • Impulsive borderline personality disorder.
  • Petulant borderline.
  • Self-destructive borderline.

What is petulant borderline disorder?

Petulant BPD: This subtype fluctuates between outbursts of explosive anger and feelings of being unworthy or unloved. They have a strong need to manipulate or control others, and they become very possessive, which results in extreme dissatisfaction in their relationships.

Do I have petulant BPD?

Kylie was showing several common symptoms of petulant borderline personality disorder, some of which are: An inability to express feelings. Outbursts of anger. Feelings of being unworthy and unloved.

What is discouraged borderline?

Discouraged borderline is marked by noticeable clinginess and a passive “follower” type of mentality. While on the outside this person might just seem indecisive or, at worst, weak-willed, they normally experience internal turmoil about their lack of leadership and bitterness toward those around them.

Do borderlines have empathy?

Previous research has demonstrated that patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) are more sensitive to negative emotions and often show poor cognitive empathy, yet preserved or even superior emotional empathy. However, little is known about the neural correlates of empathy.

Why are borderlines so immature?

A person with BPD may appear to be emotionally immature because they often expect others to put their needs first. They’re frequently emotionally dependent on others and may appear to be trying to manipulate others to give them their way by inappropriate emotional reactions or acting out.

Are borderlines aware of their behavior?

Results revealed altered reactions to self-awareness cues in BPD. While BPD patients avoided such a cue slightly more often, they were more often aware of their behavior than healthy participants.

Why do borderlines lack empathy?

Those with borderline personality disorder, or BPD, a mental illness marked by unstable moods, often experience trouble maintaining interpersonal relationships. New research indicates that this may have to do with lowered brain activity in regions important for empathy in individuals with borderline personality traits.

Do therapists hate borderlines?

Many therapists share the general stigma that surrounds patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). Some even avoid working with such patients because of the perception that they are difficult to treat.

What triggers a person with borderline personality disorder?

Interpersonal relationship triggers

The most common BPD triggers are relationship triggers. Many people with BPD have a high sensitivity to abandonment and can experience intense fear and anger, impulsivity, self-harm, and even suicidality in relationship events that make them feel rejected, criticised or abandoned.

Can a person with borderline personality disorder feel love?

A romantic relationship with someone with BPD can be, in a word, stormy. It’s not uncommon to experience a great deal of turmoil and dysfunction. However, people with BPD can be exceptionally caring, compassionate, and affectionate. In fact, some people find this level of devotion from a partner pleasant.

Can someone with BPD ever be happy?

This person says it exactly right — people with BPD have very intense emotions that can last from a few hours to even a few days, and can change very quickly. For example, we can go from feeling very happy to suddenly feeling very low and sad.

How do you explain a borderline personality to a loved one?

BPD is characterized by rapidly fluctuating moods, an unstable sense of self, impulsiveness, and a lot of fear. That can make you act erratically. One moment you might feel as though you love someone so intensely that you want to spend your life with them.

How do borderlines think?

People with BPD also have a tendency to think in extremes, a phenomenon called “dichotomous” or “black-or-white” thinking. 2 People with BPD often struggle to see the complexity in people and situations and are unable to recognize that things are often not either perfect or horrible, but are something in between.